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1 ἐπιστρέφω
Aἐπέστροφα Diog.
(v. infr. 1.2a):—turn about, turn round, νῶτον Orac. ap. Hdt.7.141;δεῦρ' ἐ. κάρα E.Heracl. 942
, cf. X.Cyn.10.12; ; ἐ. τὰς ναῦς tack (cf.ἐπιστροφή 11.1
), Th.2.90; also, put an enemy to flight, X.HG6.4.9; wheel about,τοὺς ἱππεῖς Plu.Sull.19
; wheel through a right angle, Ascl.Tact.10.5 ([voice] Act. and [voice] Pass.), etc.; intr., ib.12.11, etc.b. intr., turn about, turn round, ἕλκε δ'ἐπιστρέψας Il.3.370
; here only in Hom., and perh. trans., whirl, but v. Hdt.2.103, S.Tr. 566;ἀλλὰ πᾶς ἐπίστρεφε δεῦρο Ar.V. 422
; of ships, put about, Plb.1.47.8,50.5; of a wild boar, turn upon the hunter,ἐπί τινα X.Cyn.10.15
; return, ἀπὸ τῆς στρατείας Epist. Philipp. in IG9(2).517.37 ([place name] Larissa), cf. Ev.Matt.12.44, etc.; of an illness, recur, f.l. for ὑπο-, Hp.Coac. 124: as Hebraism, c. inf., as periphrasis ofπάλιν, ἐπιστρέψει.. εὐφρανθῆναι LXXDe.30.9
, cf. 2 Es. 9.14, al.; so with καί and finite Verb, ἐπέστρεψεν καὶ ᾠκοδόμησεν ib.2 Ch.33.3, cf. Ma.1.4, al.2. turn towards,νόημα Thgn.1083
;ἦθος κατά τινα Id.213
; ἐ. τινά turn his attention towards one, Luc. Tim.11; τινὰ πρός τι, εἰς ἑαυτόν, Plu.2.21c,69f, cf. Hdn.5.3.8; οἱ τὴνἙλλάδα ἐπεστροφότες ἐπὶ σοφίαν Diog.Ep.34.1
; ἐ. πίστιν press a pledge upon one, S.Tr. 1182; ἐ. τὴν φάλαγγα bring it into action, Plu. Ant.42: hence,b. intr., turn (oneself) towards, X.Eq.8.12, etc.; ἐ. εἰς or πρὸς ἑαυτόν, of νοῦς, reflect, Plot.5.3.1, Procl.Inst.15; τὸ ἐπιστρέφον βαθρικόν the steps leading to the sarcophagus, Judeich Altertümervon Hierapolis 152.3. turn or convert from an error, correct, cause to repent, Luc.Hist.Conscr.5, Plu.Alc.16;πλημμελοῦντας Id.Cat.Mi.14
; warn, Philostr.VS1.7.1; coerce, Cod.Just.4.20.15.1.b. [voice] Pass., to be converted, return,ἐπὶ Κύριον LXXDe.30.2
; intr., repent, ib.Ju.5.19, al., Ev.Matt.13.15,Ev.Luc.22.32, etc.c. Philos., cause to return to the source of Being,τινὰς εἰς τὰ ἐναντία καὶ τὰ πρῶτα Plot. 5.1.1
;τι πρὸς τἀγαθόν Procl.Inst. 144
:—[voice] Pass., Plot.1.2.4, 5.2.1; τὸπροϊὸν ἀπό τινος -στρέφεται πρὸς ἐκεῖνο ἀφ' οὗ πρόεισιν Procl.Inst.31
;πρὸς τὸ ἕν Dam.Pr.27
:—also intr. in [voice] Act.,ἐ. εἰς ἑαυτόν Plot.5.3.6
; τὸ γεννηθὲν φύσει πρὸς τὸ γεννῆσαν ἐ. Porph.Sent.13; οὐδὲν τῶν σωμάτων πρὸς ἑαυτὸ πέφυκεν ἐ. Procl.Inst.15.4. curve, twist, ὀδύνη σε περὶ τὰ σπλάγχν' ἔοικ' ἐπιστρέφειν v.l. in Ar.Pl. 1131;ἐ. ἐπισκύνιον AP11.376.8
(Agath.):—[voice] Pass., to be distorted,ἢν τράχηλος ἐπιστραφῇ Hp. Aph.4.35
; of hair, curl,οἷς ἐπέστραπται τὸ τρίχιον Arist.Pr. 963b10
; ἐπεστραμμένος, of a tree, crooked, Thphr.HP3.8.4; of fir-needles, bent, ib.3.9.6.II. [voice] Med. and [voice] Pass., esp. in [tense] aor. 2 [voice] Pass. ἐπεστράφην [ᾰ], alsoἐπεστρέφθην Opp.C.4.179
: [dialect] Dor. [ per.] 3sg. [tense] fut. [voice] Pass.- στραφησεῖται GDI3089.27
([place name] Callatis):—turn oneself round, turn about, ἤϊε ἐπιστρεφόμενος constantly turning, as if to look behind one, Hdt. 3.156: and with acc., πολλὰ θάλαμον ἐξιοῦσ' ἐπεστράφη turned to gaze on it, E.Alc. 187; so of a lion retreating, Arist.HA 629b15; δι' οὗ πάσας ἐπιστρέφεσθαι τὰς περιφοράς by which all the revolving spheres are turned, Pl.R. 616c; δόξα τῇδ' ἐπεστράφη thus turned about, changed, S.Ant. 1111.2. go back-and forwards,πάντῃ h.Hom.27.10
; κατ' : c.acc., γαῖαν ἐπιστρέφεται wanders over the earth, with collat. sense of observing, studying it, Hes.Th. 753, Thgn.648; soἐ. ὀρέων κορυφάς Anacr.2.4
: also c. acc. loci, turn to a place, πόθεν γῆς τῆσδ' ἐπεστράφης πέδον; E.Hel.83, cf. 89, 768, Ion 352 (also εἰςχώρας X.Oec.4.13
): c.acc. cogn., [διεξόδους] ἐπιστρέφεσθαι walk in.., Pl.Phdr. 247a; of the sun, revolve, D.P.584.3. turn the mind towards, pay attention to, regard (cf.ἐπιστροφή 11.3
),τινός Anacr.96
, S. Ph. 599, Phld.Lib.p.15 O., AP5.47 (Rufin.); τῶν ἰδίων οὐδὲν ἐ. Thgn. 440;εἴς τι Alex.Aphr.in Sens.57.18
: abs., return to oneself, pay attention,ἐπιστραφείς Hdt.1.88
;οὐκ ἦλθες,.. οὐδ' ἐπεστράφης E.Rh. 400
; οὐκ ἐπεστράφη, = οὐκ ἐφρόντισε (just above), D.23.136, cf. 10.9, AP11.319 (Autom.).b. conduct oneself, behave, A22 (Decr. Amphict., iii B.C.).4. c.acc., θεοῦ νιν κέλευσμ' ἐπεστράφη turned against her, E.Andr. 101 (lyr.).5. [tense] pf.part. [voice] Pass. ἐπεστραμμένος, = ἐπιστρεφής, earnest, vehement,λέγειν ἐπεστραμμένα Hdt.8.62
;ἀφέλεια -στραμμένη Philostr.VS1.7.1
.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > ἐπιστρέφω
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2 στρωφώντ'
στρωφῶντα, στρωφάωturn constantly: pres part act neut nom /voc /acc plστρωφῶντα, στρωφάωturn constantly: pres part act masc acc sgστρωφῶντι, στρωφάωturn constantly: pres part act masc /neut dat sgστρωφῶντι, στρωφάωturn constantly: pres ind act 3rd pl (doric)στρωφῶντι, στρωφάωturn constantly: pres subj act 3rd pl (epic doric ionic)στρωφῶντε, στρωφάωturn constantly: pres part act masc /neut nom /voc /acc dualστρωφῶνται, στρωφάωturn constantly: pres subj mp 3rd pl (attic epic ionic)στρωφῶνται, στρωφάωturn constantly: pres ind mp 3rd plστρωφῶνται, στρωφάωturn constantly: pres subj mp 3rd pl (attic epic doric ionic)στρωφῶντο, στρωφάωturn constantly: imperf ind mp 3rd pl (homeric ionic)στρωφῶνται, στρωφέομαιkeep turning round: pres subj mp 3rd pl (attic epic doric) -
3 στρωφῶντ'
στρωφῶντα, στρωφάωturn constantly: pres part act neut nom /voc /acc plστρωφῶντα, στρωφάωturn constantly: pres part act masc acc sgστρωφῶντι, στρωφάωturn constantly: pres part act masc /neut dat sgστρωφῶντι, στρωφάωturn constantly: pres ind act 3rd pl (doric)στρωφῶντι, στρωφάωturn constantly: pres subj act 3rd pl (epic doric ionic)στρωφῶντε, στρωφάωturn constantly: pres part act masc /neut nom /voc /acc dualστρωφῶνται, στρωφάωturn constantly: pres subj mp 3rd pl (attic epic ionic)στρωφῶνται, στρωφάωturn constantly: pres ind mp 3rd plστρωφῶνται, στρωφάωturn constantly: pres subj mp 3rd pl (attic epic doric ionic)στρωφῶντο, στρωφάωturn constantly: imperf ind mp 3rd pl (homeric ionic)στρωφῶνται, στρωφέομαιkeep turning round: pres subj mp 3rd pl (attic epic doric) -
4 στρωφούμενον
στρωφάωturn constantly: pres part mp masc acc sg (attic epic doric ionic)στρωφάωturn constantly: pres part mp neut nom /voc /acc sg (attic epic doric ionic)στρωφέομαιkeep turning round: pres part mp masc acc sg (attic epic doric)στρωφέομαιkeep turning round: pres part mp neut nom /voc /acc sg (attic epic doric) -
5 στρωφήσομαι
στρωφάωturn constantly: aor subj mid 1st sg (attic epic ionic)στρωφάωturn constantly: fut ind mid 1st sg (attic ionic)στρωφέομαιkeep turning round: aor subj mp 1st sg (epic)στρωφέομαιkeep turning round: fut ind mp 1st sg -
6 στρωφώμεσθ'
στρωφώμεσθα, στρωφάωturn constantly: pres subj mp 1st pl (attic epic ionic)στρωφώμεσθα, στρωφάωturn constantly: pres ind mp 1st plστρωφώμεσθα, στρωφάωturn constantly: pres subj mp 1st pl (attic epic doric ionic)στρωφώμεσθα, στρωφάωturn constantly: imperf ind mp 1st pl (homeric ionic)στρωφώμεσθα, στρωφέομαιkeep turning round: pres subj mp 1st pl (attic epic doric) -
7 στρωφώμαι
στρωφάωturn constantly: pres subj mp 1st sg (attic epic ionic)στρωφάωturn constantly: pres ind mp 1st sgστρωφάωturn constantly: pres subj mp 1st sg (attic epic doric ionic)στρωφέομαιkeep turning round: pres subj mp 1st sg (attic epic doric) -
8 στρωφῶμαι
στρωφάωturn constantly: pres subj mp 1st sg (attic epic ionic)στρωφάωturn constantly: pres ind mp 1st sgστρωφάωturn constantly: pres subj mp 1st sg (attic epic doric ionic)στρωφέομαιkeep turning round: pres subj mp 1st sg (attic epic doric) -
9 στρωφώνται
στρωφάωturn constantly: pres subj mp 3rd pl (attic epic ionic)στρωφάωturn constantly: pres ind mp 3rd plστρωφάωturn constantly: pres subj mp 3rd pl (attic epic doric ionic)στρωφέομαιkeep turning round: pres subj mp 3rd pl (attic epic doric) -
10 στρωφῶνται
στρωφάωturn constantly: pres subj mp 3rd pl (attic epic ionic)στρωφάωturn constantly: pres ind mp 3rd plστρωφάωturn constantly: pres subj mp 3rd pl (attic epic doric ionic)στρωφέομαιkeep turning round: pres subj mp 3rd pl (attic epic doric) -
11 στρωφάω
A turn constantly, ἠλάκατα ς. keep turning the wool, i.e. spin, Od.6.53, al.; steer,AP
9.242 (Antiphil.): metaph.,βουλὴν ἀμφὶ πολὺν στρώφα χρόνον A.R.3.424
;δαίμων.. βίου στρωφῶσα πορείην Nonn.D.48.381
: —[voice] Pass., turn oneself about, keep turning,κατ' αὐτοὺς στρωφᾶτ' Il.13.557
; roam about, wander, δηρὸν ἑκὰς ς. 20.422; ἐπὶ δῆμόν τε πόλιν τε visit cities, Hes.Op. 528;καθ' Ἑλλάδα.., ἀνὰ νήσους Thgn.247
;ἀνὰ τὴν πόλιν Hdt.2.85
;ἄλλῃ κἄλλῃ δωμάτων S.Tr. 907
: hence, move freely in a place, abide there,κατὰ μέγαρα Il.9.463
, cf. Hp.Art.60; ἐν λέχει στρωφώμενος, i.e. claiming a husband's rights, A.Ag. 1224;ἐν νέοις στρωφωμένη E.Alc. 1052
;ἐν Διδύμοις στρωφωμένου ἠελίοιο Orph.Fr.285.16
; of the heavenly bodies, revolve, Man.2.34.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > στρωφάω
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12 ἀναστρωφάω
ἀναστρωφάω, Frequentat. of ἀναστρέφω, τόξον ἐνώμα πάντῃ ἀναστρωφῶνA turning it constantly, Od.21.394:—[voice] Med., wander about, S. Fr. 945; ἀ. ἐν ἀφθόνοισι live in the midst of plenty, E.Fr.1063.5.II intr. in [voice] Act., retire, desist from,ὀχῆς Arat.1069
.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > ἀναστρωφάω
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13 ἑλίσσω
ἑλίσσω or [full] ἐλίσσω (the latter more freq. in codd. of Hom.), [dialect] Att. [suff] ἑλιξό-ττω, [dialect] Ep. inf.A- έμεν Il.23.309
; [dialect] Ion. [full] εἰλίσσω or [full] εἱλίσσω (εἱ. is found in codd. of Hdt. (v. infr.), butκατ-ελίσσειν Hp.
Acut.(Sp.) 37,κατειλίξαι Id.Morb.2.18
, al.): [tense] fut. : [tense] aor. ( εἵλ- codd., butκατ-ειλίξας IG22.204.32
); part.ἑλίξας Il.23.466
, [dialect] Ion.εἰλίξας Hdt.4.34
:—[voice] Med., Il.23.320: [tense] fut.ἑλίξομαι 17.728
: [tense] aor.ἑλιξάμην 12.467
,17.283:—[voice] Pass.,[tense] fut.ἑλιγήσομαι LXXIs.34.4
: [tense] aor.1 ; part.ἑλιχθείς Il.12.74
: [tense] pf. ,ἐλήλιγμαι Paus.10.17.12
: [tense] plpf. ; [dialect] Ion. [ per.] 3pl.εἱλίχατο Hdt.7.90
. —The [dialect] Ion. form is found in Trag. (v. infr., codd. usu. εἱλ-; but τ' εἰ.A.Pr. 138 (lyr., cod. [voice] Med.), cf.Ar.Ra. 1314, 1348 (cod. Rav.)), in IG l.c., and codd. of Pl. (as Ti.l.c.,ἀν-ειλίττων Phlb. 15e
); ἐπειλίξας is f.l. in D.23.161. (ϝελ-, ἐϝελ-, cf. εἴλω, ἐλελίζω ad fin.):— turn round or about: [voice] Act. in Hom. always of turning a chariot round the doublingpost, οἶσθα γὰρ εὖ περὶ τέρματ' ἐλισσέμεν [ἵππους] Il.23.309,cf. 466.2 generally, roll, ἑ. βίου πόρον roll life's stream along, Pi.I.8(7).15; of the chariot of Day, (anap.);ἥλιος.. εἱλίσσων φλόγα E.Ph.3
; εἰ. κόνιν roll the eddying dust, A.Pr. 1085 (anap.); ἑ. δίνας, of the Euripus, E.IT7, cf. 1103 (lyr.); ἑ. κόρας, βλέφαρα, Id.HF 868 (troch.), Or. 1266(lyr.).3 of any rapid motion, ἅλιον.. ἑ. πλάταν ply it swiflly, S.Aj. 358 (lyr.); of the dance, ἑ. πόδα move the swift foot, cj. in E.Or. 171 (lyr.), cf.IA 215(lyr.); εἱ. θιάσους lead the dancing bands, Id.IT 1145 (lyr.);ἑ. χορούς Stratt.66.5
: abs., dance, E.Ph. 234 (lyr.), cf. Or. 1292 (whence ἑ. τινά dance in honour of.., Id.HF 690 (lyr.), IA 1480 (lyr.)); ἑ. βωμόν dance round it, Call. Del. 321.4 roll or wind round,πλόκαμον περὶ ἄτ ρακτον Hdt.4.34
, cf. 2.38; λίνον ἠλακάτᾳ δακτύλοις ἑ. E.Or. 1432 (lyr.); χεῖρας ἀμφὶ γόνυ ἑ. clasp them round.., Id.Ph. 1622.5 metaph., turn in one's mind, revolve, τοιαῦθ' ἑ. S.Ant. 231, cf. Pl.Epin. 978d;μῆτιν A.R.1.463
; ἑ. κακοὺς λόγους speak wily words, E.Or. 892.6 κόλπους ἑ. form winding reaches, of rivers, D.P.630;ἀγκῶνας Id.979
.II [voice] Med. and [voice] Pass., turn oneself round or about (but in Il. 12.49 εἱλίσσεθ' ἑταίρους (as read by Nicanor) rallied his comrades), ἑλιχθέντων ὑπ' Ἀχαιῶν when they turned to face the foe, ib.74, cf. 408; so of a wild boar, ἑλιξάμενος having turned to bay, 17.283; of a serpent, coil himself,ἑλισσόμενος περὶ χειῇ 22.95
; ἡ δέ τ' ἐλισσομένη πέτεται (sc. καλαῦροψ ) the shepherd's staff flies spinning through the air, 23.846; κνίση.. ἑλισσομένη περὶ καπνῷ rolling with the smoke, 1.317; ἑλισσόμενοι περὶ δίνας whirled round in the eddies, 21.11; of a river,δίνῃς ἀργυρέῃς εἱλιγμένος Hes.Th. 791
, cf. D.S.1.32; of the waves,τὸ ἑλισσόμενον αἰεὶ κυμάτων Pi.N.6.55
; of ocean, ; ὧραι ἑλισσόμεναι the circling hours, Pi. O.4.3.2 turn hither and thither, go about,ἀν' ὅμιλον Il.12.49
; καθ' ὅμιλον ib. 467; ἑλίσσετο ἔνθα καὶ ἔνθα turned himself hither and thither, doubting what to do, Od.20.24.3 metaph., to be constantly in or about a thing,περὶ φύσας Il.18.372
; ἔν τινι, εἴς τι, Pl.Tht. 194b, Porph. ap. Eus.PE3.4: c. gen., μέλιτός τε καὶ ἔργων εἱλίσσονται (sc. μέλισσαι) Arat.1030.5 [voice] Med. in act. sense, ἧκε δέ μιν σφαιρηδὸν ἑλιξάμενος he threw it with a whirl like a ball, Il.13.204.6 τὰς κεφαλὰς εἱλίχατο μίτρῃσι have their heads rolled round with turbans, Hdt.7.90. -
14 στρωφάω
στρωφάω ( στρέφω), στρωφῶσι, mid. inf. στρωφᾶσθαι, ipf. στρωφᾶτο: turn constantly; ἠλάκατα, ζ , Od. 17.97; mid., intrans., keep turning, tarry, dwell (versari), κατ' αὐτούς, fighting among them, Il. 13.557.A Homeric dictionary (Greek-English) (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ομηρικό λεξικό) > στρωφάω
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